最近一项目频繁创建多网卡接口SNAT,发现在部分在SNAT规则后并不实时生效,如果持续尝试连接指定连接会一直不生效,停止后过段时间或测试其它连接就正常了,原因是:
Linux的NAT不能及时生效,因为它是基于ip_conntrack的,如果在NAT的iptables规则添加之前,此流的数据包已经绑定了一个ip_conntrack,那么该NAT规则就不会生效,直到此ip_conntrack过期,如果一直有数据在鲁莽地尝试传输,那么就会陷入僵持状态。
http://blog.csdn.net/dog250/article/details/17654157
SNAT不实时生效
发布时间:November 12, 2015 // 分类:Iptables // No Comments
Windows XP断电系统文件丢失解决
发布时间:November 8, 2015 // 分类:Windows // No Comments
使用安装光盘启动进入修复控制台
先检测修复磁盘错误,有时是文件目录错误,修复下就正常了。
chkdsk /r
真是系统文件丢失就复制修复文件过去:
copy c:/windows/repair/system c:/windows/system32/config/system
PHP trim数组
发布时间:October 16, 2015 // 分类:PHP // No Comments
<?php
//方法1
function trim_array($input) {
if (!is_array($input))
return trim($input);
return array_map('trim_array', $input);
}
$Array = trim_array($Array);
//方法2
function trim_value (& $value ) {
if (!is_array($value)) {
$value = trim ( $value );
return;
}
array_walk ( $value , 'trim_value' );
}
array_walk ($Array, 'trim_value' );
Selenium处理验证码
发布时间:September 20, 2015 // 分类:PHP,iMacros // No Comments
截取整个屏幕,获取验证码坐标及大小,然后再截取验证码:
<?php
$element = $webDriver->findElement(
WebDriverBy::id('J-checkcode-img')
);
$element_width = $element->getSize()->getWidth();
$element_height = $element->getSize()->getHeight();
$element_src_x = $element->getLocation()->getX();
$element_src_y = $element->getLocation()->getY();
$webDriver->takeScreenshot('screenshot.png');
$src = \imagecreatefrompng('screenshot.png');
$dest = \imagecreatetruecolor($element_width, $element_height);
imagecopy($dest, $src, 0, 0, $element_src_x, $element_src_y, $element_width, $element_height);
imagepng($dest, './captcha.png');
Mysql插入UTF8带BOM变成0
发布时间:September 20, 2015 // 分类:数据库 // No Comments
使用PHP读取文件写入数据库遇到一个灵异的问题,第一行第一列内容插入后变成0,查看文件第一行开头为BOM格式:
head -n 1 file | hexdump -C
ef bb bf
删除BOM解决:
sed -i '1 s/^\xef\xbb\xbf//' file
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