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根据网友的经验，有2种方法可解决此问题
1.反编译dtb文件修改：

apt install device-tree-compiler
dtc -I dtb -O dts -o n1.dts dtb.img 

修改soc->bus@c1100000->interrupt-controller@9880：

sed -i 's/phandle = <0x22>/#phandle = <0x22>/' n1.dts

再编译回dtb文件：

dtc -I dts -O dtb -o n1.dtb n1.dts

2.修改内核dts源码并编译，x64下配置arm64交叉编译环境：

wget https://releases.linaro.org/components/toolchain/binaries/latest-7/aarch64-linux-gnu/gcc-linaro-7.5.0-2019.12-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu.tar.xz
tar -Jxf gcc-linaro-7.5.0-2019.12-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu.tar.xz 
export ARCH=arm64 
export CROSS_COMPILE=/root/gcc-linaro-7.5.0-2019.12-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-linux-gnu-

获取内核源码并修改，之前balbes150已修复，不知为何后面又删除了。

git clone https://github.com/150balbes/Amlogic_s905-kernel.git
cd Amlogic_s905-kernel/
sed -i 's/interrupts = <29/interrupts = <25/' arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/meson-gxl-s905d-p230.dts

使用balbes150 armbian内核配置文件编译dtb：

cp config-5.8.7-arm-64 .config
make dtbs
cp arch/arm64/boot/dts/amlogic/meson-gxl-s905d-p230.dts meson-gxl-s905d-p230.dts ./

使用过程中发现内核提示以下错误：

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 113 at kernel/time/hrtimer.c:928 hrtimer_forward+0x88/0xc0
[  342.080941] Modules linked in: xt_REDIRECT xt_nat xt_owner ip6table_nat ip6_tables wireguard ....
[  342.081711] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G        WC        5.8.7-arm-64 #20.09
[  342.081738] Hardware name: Phicomm N1 (DT)
[  342.081817] Workqueue: events_freezable_power_ thermal_zone_device_check
[  342.081886] pstate: 20000085 (nzCv daIf -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[  342.081944] pc : hrtimer_forward+0x88/0xc0
[  342.081997] lr : txdone_hrtimer+0xf4/0x110

使用5.4或5.3内核 dtb文件正常。
参考：
https://forum.armbian.com/topic/13211-fix-dtb-of-aml-s905d-phicomm-n1-box/
https://www.right.com.cn/forum/thread-2841496-1-1.html
https://www.right.com.cn/forum/thread-3271482-1-1.html

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